Characterization of pp/regenerated tire-rubber blends using proton spin-lattice relaxation time

被引:6
作者
da Silva, Luciana P. [1 ]
Luetkrneyer, Leandro [1 ]
Furtado, Cristina R. G. [2 ]
Bruno Tavares, Maria Ines [2 ]
Pacheco, Elen B. A. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Macromol Prof Elosia Mano, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, Dept Proc Quim, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
PP; Rubber; NMR; Proton spin-lattice relaxation time;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymertesting.2008.10.002
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Proton spin-lattice relaxation time (T1H) in the solid state was used to determine the molecular mobility of PP/regenerated tire-rubber blends (PP/RgR), employing low-field NMR. The blends were prepared with different quantities of regenerated rubber (5,10,15 and 20 wt%). The addition of 5 wt% maleic anhydride functionalized polypropylene (PP-g-MAH) was carried out to evaluate the processing behavior of the reclaimed material. Important differences were observed concerning the molecular mobility according to the content of regenerated rubber. A decrease in the relaxation time of the blends with an increase in PP-g-MAH content indicates that enhanced mobility of PP/regenerated tire-rubber blends was obtained and, thus, PP-g-MAH acts as a plasticizer and/or impact modified. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 56
页数:4
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