azomethine ylide;
cycloaddition;
heterocycles;
lactamisation;
bridged and fused rings;
D O I:
10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00029-7
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Aldimines of a-amino esters derived from aldehydes bearing an alpha-, beta- or gamma-protected amino group undergo AgOAc/R3N catalysed cycloaddition to electronegative olefins (dipolarophile). Subsequent unmasking of the amino group and lactamisation, spontaneous in most cases, generates 5-7 membered fused and bridged bi- and tri-cyclic lactams. The regioselectivity of the lactamisation is controlled by appropriate choice of the dipolarophile. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.