Fractional distillation effect on the chemical composition of Moroccan myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) essential oils

被引：43

作者：

Farah, A

Afifi, A

Fechtal, M

Chhen, A

Satrani, B

Talbi, M

Chaouch, A

机构：

[1] Inst Nat Plantes Med & Agromat, Atlas 30100, Fez, Morocco

[2] Univ Hassan 2, Ecole Super Technol Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco

[3] Ctr Natl Rech Forestiere, Rabat Agdat 10050, Morocco

[4] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ben M Sik, Dept Chim, UHM,Lab Chim Analyt & Struct, Casablanca, Morocco

[5] Univ Ibn Tofail, Fac Sci Kenitra, Lab Chim Appl & Controle Qual, Kenitra, Morocco

来源：

FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL | 2006年 / 21卷 / 02期

关键词：

Myrtus communis L; essential oil; chemical composition; fractional distillation; alpha-pinene; 1,8-cincole; myrtenyl acetate;

D O I：

10.1002/ffj.1651

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The essential oil was extracted from Moroccan myrtle and followed by fractional distillation. The fractions obtained were analysed by GC and GC/MS. Moroccan myrtle essential oil contained a-pinene (10%), 1,8-cineole (43%) and myrtenyl acetate (25%) as a major components. The rectification of myrtle oil gives three principal fractions. The first one was rich in a-pinene (42-54.8%) and 1,8-cineole (27-53.6%). The second fraction was dominated by 1,8-cineole (83-95.8%). The third fraction was characterized by myrtenyl acetate (62-65%). Fractional distillation improved the quality of essential oil. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：351 / 354

页数：4

共 26 条

[1]

[Anonymous], PLANTES MED MAROC

[2] Chemical composition of Albanian myrtle oil (Myrtus communis L.) [J].

Asllani, U .

JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH, 2000, 12 (02) :140-142

[3]

Bellakhdar J, 1994, REV PHARAMCIE MAROC, V10, P26

[4]

BENABID A, 1997, PROJET GEF RIF PROTE

[5]

BENJILALI B, 2000, ANN RECH FOR MAROC, P16

[6]

Boelens M. H., 1992, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V4, P349

[7]

Boelens M. H., 1991, J ESSENT OIL RES, V3, P173, DOI DOI 10.1080/10412905.1991.9700498

[8]

Bradesi P., 1997, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V9, P283

[9]

CHALCHAT JC, 1992, RIV ITAL EPPOS, P524

[10] The essential oils of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and its natural hybrid (clone 583) from Morocco [J].

Farah, A ;

Fechtal, M ;

Chaouch, A ;

Zrira, S .

FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL, 2002, 17 (05) :395-397

← 1 2 3 →