Oxidative DNA cleavage, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial studies of L-ornithine copper (II) complexes

被引:19
作者
Chetana, P. R. [1 ]
Rao, Ramakrishna [1 ]
Saha, Sounik [2 ]
Policegoudra, R. S. [3 ]
Vijayan, P. [4 ]
Aradhya, M. S. [5 ]
机构
[1] Bangalore Univ, Dept Chem, Bangalore 560001, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[3] Def Res Lab, Dept Biotechnol, Tezpur 784001, India
[4] JSS Coll Pharm, Ooty 643001, India
[5] CFTRI, Dept Fruit & Vegetable Technol, Mysore 570020, Karnataka, India
关键词
Ornithine; Copper (II); DNA cleavage; A-549; HEp-2; Antibacterial activity; INDUCED NUCLEASE ACTIVITY; ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; LIGHT-INDUCED DNA; OXOVANADIUM(IV) COMPLEXES; DECARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY; TITANOCENE DICHLORIDE; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; ETHIDIUM-BROMIDE; L-METHIONINE; BINDING;
D O I
10.1016/j.poly.2012.08.081
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New ternary copper (II) complexes, [Cu(L-orn)(B)(Cl)](Cl center dot 2H(2)O) (1-2) where L-orn is L-ornithine, B is an N,N-donor heterocyclic base, viz. 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy, 1) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen, 2), were synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. Complex 2 is characterized by the X-ray single crystallographic method. The complex shows a distorted square-pyramidal (4 + 1) CuN3OCl coordination sphere. Binding interactions of the complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) were investigated by UV-Vis absorption titration, ethidium bromide displacement assay, viscometric titration experiment and DNA melting studies. Complex 2 shows appreciable chemical nuclease activity in the presence of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). The complexes were subjected to in vitro cytotoxicity studies against carcinomic human alveolar basal epithelial cells (A-549) and human epithelial (HEp-2) cells. The IC50 values of 1 and 2 are less than that of cisplatin against HEp-2 cell lines. MIC values for 1 against the bacterial strains Streptococcus mutans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are 0.5 mM. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 50
页数:8
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