OECD Principles on Water Governance in practice: an assessment of existing frameworks in Europe, Asia-Pacific, Africa and South America

被引:32
|
作者
Neto, Susana [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Camkin, Jeff [4 ,8 ]
Fenemor, Andrew [5 ]
Tan, Poh-Ling [3 ,6 ,7 ]
Baptista, Jaime Melo [8 ,9 ]
Ribeiro, Marcia [7 ,10 ]
Schulze, Roland [11 ]
Stuart-Hill, Sabine [11 ]
Spray, Chris [12 ]
Elfithri, Rahmah [13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Civil Engn Res & Innovat Sustainabil, Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Western Australia, Fac Engn Comp & Math, Perth, WA, Australia
[3] OECD, Water Governance Initiat Grp, Paris, France
[4] Univ Western Australia, Ctr Excellence Nat Resource Management, Perth, WA, Australia
[5] Landcare Res, Nelson, New Zealand
[6] Griffith Univ, Griffith Law Sch, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[7] Griffith Univ, Australian Rivers Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[8] Hydraul & Environm Dept, Lab Nacl Engn Civil, Lisbon, Portugal
[9] Int Water Assoc, London, England
[10] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Dept Civil Engn, Ctr Technol & Nat Resources, Campina Grande, Brazil
[11] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Agr Earth & Environm Sci, Ctr Water Resources Res, Durban, South Africa
[12] Univ Dundee, Sch Social Sci, UNESCO Ctr Water Law Policy & Sci, Dundee, Scotland
[13] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Environm & Dev LESTARI, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
关键词
OECD principles; water governance; Likert scale; multilevel assessment; CHALLENGES; MANAGEMENT; SCIENCE; POLICY; RIVER;
D O I
10.1080/02508060.2018.1402650
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Through the lens of the 12 OECD Principles on Water Governance, this article examines six water resources and water services frameworks in Europe, Asia-Pacific, Africa and South America to understand enhancing and constraining contextual factors. Qualitative and quantitative methods are used to analyze each framework against four criteria: alignment; implementation; on-ground results; and policy impact. Four main target areas are identified for improving water governance: policy coherence; financing; managing trade-offs; and ensuring integrity and transparency by all decision makers and stakeholders. Suggestions are presented to support practical implementation of the principles through better government action and stakeholder involvement.
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页码:60 / 89
页数:30
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