Direct and Interaction Effects of Co-Existing Familial Risk Factors and Protective Factors Associated With Internet Addiction Among Chinese Students in Hong Kong

被引：12

作者：

Wu, Anise M. S. ^{[1
]}

Lau, Joseph T. F. ^{[2
,3
]}

Cheng, Kit-man ^{[4
]}

Law, Rita W. ^{[5
]}

Tse, Vincent W. S. ^{[6
]}

Lau, Mason M. C. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Macau, Dept Psychol, Macau, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Div Behav Hlth & Hlth Promot, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Hlth Behav Res, Sch Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Hlth Behav Res, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[5] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[6] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Educ Psychol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[7] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF EARLY ADOLESCENCE | 2018年 / 38卷 / 04期

关键词：

media and technology (music; TV; magazines; Internet; gaming; iPhones; and messaging); family; support; psychopathology; public health; SOCIAL SUPPORT; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALE; ADOLESCENT SMOKING; PARENTAL SMOKING; SUBSTANCE USE; PREVALENCE; BEHAVIOR; ALCOHOL; DRUG;

D O I：

10.1177/0272431616671826

中图分类号：

D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

1204 ;

摘要：

Internet addiction (IA) is prevalent among adolescents and imposes a serious public health threat. Familial risk and protective factors may co-exist and interact with each other to determine IA. We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 9,618 Secondary 1 to 4 students in Hong Kong, China. About 16% of the surveyed students were classified as Internet addicted; nearly one third of them perceived that at least one of their family members had IA (FMIA). We found that FMIA was a risk factor (multivariate odds ratio [OR] = 2.04), and perceived family support was a protective factor (multivariate OR = 0.97) of IA. We also found a significant risk-enhancement moderation effect between these risk and protective factors, that is, the risk effect of FMIA increased with perceived family support. The finding highlights that family-based interventions, which modify familial risk and protective factors, should be effective for adolescent IA, but caution is required about potential risk-enhancement moderations between such factors.

引用

页码：429 / 450

页数：22

共 79 条

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