Identification of human herpesvirus 8-specific cytotoxic T-cell responses

被引:86
作者
Osman, M
Kubo, T
Gill, J
Neipel, F
Becker, M
Smith, G
Weiss, R
Gazzard, B
Boshoff, C [1 ]
Gotch, F
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Immunol, London SW10 9NH, England
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Klin & Mol Virol, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Genitourinary Med, London SW10 9NH, England
[4] UCL, Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, Dept Oncol, London, England
[5] UCL, Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, Dept Mol Pathol, London, England
[6] Univ Oxford, Dunn Sch Pathol, Oxford, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JVI.73.7.6136-6140.1999
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8)(or Kaposi's sarcoma;associated herpesvirus) is implicated in the etiopathogenesis of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and certain lymphoproliferations. The introduction of more effective therapies to treat human immunodeficiency virus infection has led to a decline in the incidence of KS and also in the resolution of KS in those already affected, This suggests that cellular immune responses including cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) could play a vital role in the control of HHV-8 infection and in KS pathogenesis. Here we elucidate HLA class I-restricted, HHV-8-specific cellular immune responses that could be important in the control of HRV-I infection and subsequent tumor development. We show the presence of CTLs against HHV-8 latent (K12), lytic (K8.1), and highly variable (K1) proteins in infected individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:6136 / 6140
页数:5
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