共 110 条
From Ru nanoparticle-encapsulated metal-organic frameworks to highly catalytically active Cu/Ru nanoparticle-embedded porous carbon
被引:91
作者:
Pachfule, Pradip
[1
]
Yang, Xinchun
[1
,2
]
Zhu, Qi-Long
[1
]
Tsumori, Nobuko
[3
]
Uchida, Takeyuki
[1
]
Xu, Qiang
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
[2] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Nada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6578501, Japan
[3] Toyama Natl Coll Technol, Hongo Machi, Toyama 9398630, Japan
基金:
日本学术振兴会;
关键词:
CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES;
HIGH-SURFACE-AREA;
CATALYZED HYDROLYTIC DEHYDROGENATION;
MONODISPERSE RUTHENIUM NANOPARTICLES;
ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS;
AMMONIA-BORANE;
HYDROGEN GENERATION;
EFFICIENT CATALYSTS;
FACILE SYNTHESIS;
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS;
D O I:
10.1039/c6ta10748f
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A facile method for the in situ encapsulation of highly dispersed ultrafine Ru nanoparticles in HKUST-1, a copper-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (BTC) metal-organic framework (MOF), without aggregation on the external surface of MOF crystallites has been developed. The thermal transformation of Ru@HKUST-1 composites in an inert atmosphere has yielded ultrafine Cu/Ru nanoparticle-embedded porous carbon, which shows very high catalytic activity and good durability for ammonia borane hydrolysis. During the thermal treatment of Ru@HKUST-1 composites, highly graphitic carbon formed around the Cu/Ru nanoparticles depressed the sintering of nanoparticles, resulting in the fine distribution of tiny nanoparticles in the carbon matrix. For the first time, the utilization of metal nanoparticle-encapsulated MOFs as a template/precursor for the synthesis of catalytically active metal nanoparticle-embedded porous carbon has been revealed.
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页码:4835 / 4841
页数:7
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