Experimental investigation of the Ag-Bi-I ternary system and thermodynamic properties of the ternary phases

被引:58
作者
Mashadieva, Leyla F. [1 ]
Aliev, Ziya S. [1 ]
Shevelkov, Andrei V. [2 ]
Babanly, Mahammad B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Baku State Univ, Gen & Inorgan Chem Dept, Baku, Azerbaijan
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 117234, Russia
关键词
Silver-bismuth iodides; Phase diagram; Phase equilibriums; Thermodynamic properties; Electro-motive force; Solid electrolyte; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.11.033
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phase equilibriums in the Ag-Bi-I ternary system and thermodynamic properties of the ternary phases were experimentally determined by using DTA and XRD techniques and EMF measurements with the Ag4RbI5 solid electrolyte. According to the obtained experimental results, the polythermal sections of the ternary phase diagram, its isothermal section at 300 K as well as the projection of the liquids surface have been revised. The fields of the primary crystallization and types and coordinates of nonvariant and monovariant equilibriums were determined. The partial molar functions of silver iodide and silver in the alloys as well as the standard thermodynamic functions of formation and the standard entropies of Ag2BiI5 and AgBi2I7 were calculated based on EMF measurements. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:512 / 520
页数:9
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