Application of Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry for Discrimination of Laboratory-Derived Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria

被引:9
作者
Muroi, Masashi [1 ]
Shima, Keisuke [2 ]
Igarashi, Masayuki [3 ]
Nakagawa, Yasuyoshi [4 ]
Tanamoto, Ken-ichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Musashino Univ, Pharmaceut Sci Res Inst, Tokyo 2028585, Japan
[2] Shimadzu Co Ltd, Analyt & Measuring Instruments Div, Nakagyo Ku, Kyoto 6048511, Japan
[3] Microbial Chem Res Fdn, Shinagawa, Tokyo 1410021, Japan
[4] Natl Inst Technol & Evaluat, Resource Collect Div, Kisarazu, Chiba 2920818, Japan
关键词
mass spectrometry; antibiotics; bacteria; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TETRACYCLINE RESISTANCE; INTACT MICROORGANISMS; MUTANTS RESISTANT; RIBOSOMAL-RNA; RPSL GENE; MALDI; IDENTIFICATION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1248/bpb.b12-00465
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The ability of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) to discriminate laboratory-derived antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains of known genetic origin was examined. A computer-based cluster analysis of spectral data successfully discriminated the majority of single- as well as multiple-antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli strains examined. Cluster analysis of Staphylococcus aureus strains with different levels of novobiocin resistance showed that as the degree of resistance increased similarity to the wild-type strain decreased. These results demonstrate that MALDI-TOF MS is capable of discriminating antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains and may have potential for differentiating bacterial strains with varying degrees of antibiotic-resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:1841 / 1845
页数:5
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