Pregnant outcomes of atypical polypoid adenomyoma treated with progestin therapy

被引:17
作者
Chen, Qin [1 ]
Lu, Weiguo [2 ]
Lu, Bingjian [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Womens Hosp, Dept Surg Pathol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Womens Hosp, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
cancer and pregnancy; cancer of the endometrium; female; infertility; FERTILITY-SPARING TREATMENT; ORAL PROGESTIN; UTERUS; HYPERPLASIA; MANAGEMENT; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1111/jog.13527
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
AimWe aimed to investigate the long-term clinical and pregnancy outcome in patients with atypical polypoid adenomyoma (APA) after hysteroscopic excision. MethodsWe analyzed the clinicopathological features, including pregnancy outcomes, in 10 APA patients who had been treated with hysteroscopic excision of the lesion and progesterone therapy. ResultsThe patients were all nulliparous, and nine had been clinically diagnosed as infertile. There were five patients with complex endometrial hyperplasia at the time of initial diagnosis, two of them had had recurrence of complex hyperplasia, and there was another one who had had complex hyperplasia 18months after initial diagnosis. The patients had been treated with polypectomy under hysteroscopy and a long-term progestin therapy. They had achieved complete regression, but four had a recurrent or persistent disease. Two patients had eventually undergone hysterectomy due to endometrial carcinoma at 102months (patient 2) or persisting complex atypical hyperplasia at 131months (patient 5) after initial diagnosis. All patients were alive with no evidence of disease during a follow-up period of 19-145months. Seven patients had succeeded in pregnancy with nine live births. Three pregnancies had been achieved by in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. ConclusionFertility-sparing surgery under hysteroscopy with progesterone therapy and appropriate assistant reproduction technology is an alternative option for young APA patients. However, close follow-up is required for these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 330
页数:8
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