Palladium-catalyzed trimerizations of terminal arylalkynes: Synthesis of 1,3-diaryl-2-arylethynyl-1,3-butadienes

被引:25
作者
Wu, Yao-Ting [1 ]
Lin, Wei-Chih [1 ]
Liu, Chia-Ju [1 ]
Wu, Chuan-Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
alkynes; cross-coupling; enynes; hydroalkynylation; palladium;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200800182
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Various 1,3-diaryl-2-arylethynyl-1,3-butadienes 7 have been prepared by the Pd-catalyzed trimerization of arylalkynes 4. Their structures and stereochemistry have been confirmed by X-ray crystal analyses. This procedure provides high regioselectivity to generate adducts Z-7 in moderate to excellent yields. The scope, limitations and regioselectivity of this reaction have been investigated. In DMSO at 180 degrees C, 1,3-di(1-naphthalenyl)-2-(1-naphthalenylethynyl)-1,3-butadiene (7m) underwent 6 pi-electrocyclization to form 2-(1-naphthalenyl)-3-(1-naphthalenynl-ethynyl)-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene (21). Under acidic conditions, (1Z)-1,3-diphenyl-2-(1-phenylethynyl)-1,3-butadiene (Z-7a) was converted to 1-methyl-3-phenyl-2-(2-phenyl-1-ethionyl)-2-indene (22) in 75% yield.
引用
收藏
页码:1841 / 1849
页数:9
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