Effects of Intervention Program Prev@cib on Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying

被引:66
作者
Ortega-Baron, Jessica [1 ]
Buelga, Sofia [2 ]
Ayllon, Ester [3 ]
Martinez-Ferrer, Belen [4 ]
Cava, Maria-Jesus [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Univ Rioja UNIR, Dept Psychol Educ & Psychobiol, Fac Educ, Ave Paz 137, Logrono 26006, Spain
[2] Univ Valencia, Dept Social Psychol, Fac Psychol, Valencia 46010, Spain
[3] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Psychol & Sociol, Fac Human Sci & Educ, Valentin Carderera 4, Huesca 22003, Spain
[4] Univ Pablo Olavide, Dept Educ & Social Psychol, Fac Social Sci, Seville 41013, Spain
关键词
bullying; cyberbullying; prevention program; Prev@cib; adolescents; PREVENTION PROGRAM; SOCIAL COMPETENCE; VICTIMIZATION; VICTIMS; IMPACT; CYBERVICTIMIZATION; COMMUNICATION; PERPETRATION; OVERLAP; SCHOOLS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph16040527
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Due to the negative consequences of being bullied and the increase in cyberbullying among adolescents, there is a need for evidence-based programs to prevent and intervene in these types of peer violence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Prev@cib bullying and cyberbullying program, drawing on three theoretical frameworks: the ecological model, empowerment theory, and the model of personal and social responsibility. The Prev@cib program was evaluated using a repeated-measures pre-post-test design with an experimental group and a control group. The sample consisted of 660 adolescents between 12 and 17 years old (M = 13.58, SD = 1.26), randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. Repeated-measures ANOVA of pre-post-test scores were conducted. Results showed a significant decrease in bullying and victimization and cyberbullying and cybervictimization in the experimental group, compared to the control group, indicating that the Prev@cib program is effective in reducing bullying and cyberbullying. Taking into account the harmful effects of these types of violence, the results have important implications in the prevention of these behaviors because they provide scientific evidence of the program's effectiveness.
引用
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页数:13
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