Linear and Nonlinear Optical Pulse Propagation in Photonic Crystal Waveguides Near the Band Edge

被引:11
作者
Theocharidis, Athanasios [1 ]
Kamalakis, Thomas [2 ]
Chipouras, Aristides [1 ]
Sphicopoulos, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Informat & Telecommun Panepistimioupolis, Fac Sci, GR-15784 Athens, Greece
[2] Harokopian Univ Athens, Dept Informat & Telemat, GR-17671 Athens, Greece
关键词
Delay lines; optical solitons; optical waveguides; photonic crystals;
D O I
10.1109/JQE.2008.2002106
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, the propagation of optical pulses in photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs) near the edge of the guided band is numerically investigated. In the linear regime, it is shown that group velocity dispersion can significantly limit the maximum bit rate of the optical signal. On the other hand, better performance is obtained using soliton waves. Both bright and dark solitons can significantly increase the maximum bit rate that can be achieved in the nanosecond delay regime. The influence of higher order dispersion and optical loss is numerically investigated. The results indicate that near the band edge soliton propagation in PCWs can be stable, provided that the optical losses are kept low. This could open a path towards implementing compact nonlinear elements and delay lines in integrated form.
引用
收藏
页码:1020 / 1027
页数:8
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