Novel female-specific trans-spliced and alternative splice forms of dsx in the silkworm Bombyx mori

被引:16
作者
Duan, Jianping [1 ]
Xu, Hanfu [1 ]
Wang, Feng [1 ]
Ma, Sanyuan [1 ]
Zha, Xingfu [1 ]
Guo, Huizhen [1 ]
Zhao, Ping [1 ]
Xia, Qingyou [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, State Key Lab Silkworm Genome Biol, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Doublesex; Sexual development; Trans-splicing; Bombyx mori; SEX-DETERMINATION; DOUBLESEX GENE; DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER; DOMESTICATED SILKWORM; DIFFERENTIATION; EXPRESSION; DMRT1; MOUSE; IDENTIFICATION; CHROMOSOME;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.12.062
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Bombyx mori doublesex gene (Bmdsx) plays an important role in somatic sexual development. Its premRNA splices in a sex-specific manner to generate two female-specific and one male-specific splice forms. The present study investigated six novel dsx variants generated by trans-splicing between female dsx transcripts and two additional novel genes, dsrl and dsr2. Expression analysis indicated that Bmdsx-dsr1 represented splicing noise, whereas dsr2, which trans-spliced with dsx to generate five variants, regulated the expression of the female-specific B. mori dsx transcript Bmdsx(F)s. We unexpectedly found a novel exon 2n insertion during Bmdsx transcription, which did not influence the validity of the novel protein, BmDSX(F3) Ectopic expression of BmDSX(F3) repressed the pheromone-binding protein gene and the testis-specific gene A2 in males, and activated of the storage protein 1 gene. Our findings suggest that trans-splicing is a novel regulatory function of Bmdsx, which participates in female sexual development by regulating the expression of three BmDSX(F) proteins. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:630 / 635
页数:6
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