Awareness, Willingness, and Perceived Efficacy of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males

被引：19

作者：

Gordian-Arroyo, Alvin ^{[1
]}

Garofalo, Robert ^{[2
]}

Kuhns, Lisa M. ^{[2
]}

Pearson, Cynthia ^{[3
]}

Bruce, Josh ^{[4
]}

Batey, D. Scott ^{[5
]}

Radix, Asa ^{[6
]}

Belkind, Uri ^{[6
]}

Hidalgo, Marco A. ^{[7
]}

Hirshfield, Sabina ^{[8
]}

Schrimshaw, Eric W. ^{[9
]}

Schnall, Rebecca ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[2] Northwesterns Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Chicago, IL USA

[3] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[4] Birmingham AIDS Outreach, Birmingham, AL USA

[5] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA

[6] Callen Lorde Community Hlth Ctr, New York, NY USA

[7] Univ Southern Calif, Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA

[8] SUNY Downstate Hlth Sci Univ, Dept Med, Brooklyn, NY USA

[9] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Med, Orlando, FL 32816 USA

[10] Columbia Univ, Sch Nursing, New York, NY 10027 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF URBAN HEALTH-BULLETIN OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE | 2020年 / 97卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP); Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Adolescents; Awareness; Willingness; Perceived efficacy; UNITED-STATES; YOUNG MEN; BARRIERS;

D O I：

10.1007/s11524-020-00447-5

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Despite the approval of PrEP for adolescents by the FDA in 2018, little is known about the awareness and attitudes about PrEP use among adolescent sexual minority males, who are at the greatest risk for HIV. We analyzed baseline data from the MyPEEPS Mobile study, a multi-site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of a mobile behavioral HIV prevention intervention. A substantial proportion (68.2%) of study participants (ages 13-18) had previously heard about PrEP, and an overwhelming majority (90.8%) reported willingness to take PrEP, to prevent HIV. On the other hand, only about one third (34.6%) of participants indicated that taking a daily HIV pill would be "very" or "completely" effective in preventing HIV when having sex without a condom. These findings suggest that high awareness and willingness to use PrEP across various adolescent subgroups present opportunities for increased PrEP advocacy among this young age group.

引用

页码：749 / 757

页数：9

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