How strong is the association between abdominal obesity and the incidence of type 2 diabetes?

被引：151

作者：

Freemantle, N. ^{[1
]}

Holmes, J. ^{[2
]}

Hockey, A. ^{[3
]}

Kumar, S. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Birmingham, Hlth Care Evaluat Grp, Sch Primary Care Occupat & Publ Hlth, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

[2] PMSI Healthcare, London, England

[3] Sanofi Aventis, Guildford, Surrey, England

[4] Univ Warwick, Clin Sci Res Inst, Warwick, England

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PRACTICE | 2008年 / 62卷 / 09期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01805.x

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background: Quantitative evidence on the strength of the association between abdominal obesity and the incidence of type 2 diabetes was assessed. Methods: Systematic review of longitudinal studies assessing the relationship between measures reflecting abdominal obesity and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Results: There was a strong association between measures reflecting abdominal obesity and the incidence of type 2 diabetes, the pooled odds ratio was 2.14 (95% CI: 1.70-2.71; p < 0.0001). Waist circumference (WC) was at least as good as other measures in predicting outcome. Conclusions: There is a strong association between measures reflecting abdominal obesity and the development of type 2 diabetes. Reducing WC may reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

引用

页码：1391 / 1396

页数：6

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