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Quasi-two-dimensional thermoelectricity in SnSe
被引:49
|作者:
Tayari, V.
[1
]
Senkovskiy, B. V.
[2
]
Rybkovskiy, D.
[3
]
Ehlen, N.
[2
]
Fedorov, A.
[2
,4
,5
]
Chen, C. -Y.
[6
,7
]
Avila, J.
[6
,7
]
Asensio, M.
[6
,7
]
Perucchi, A.
[8
]
di Pietro, P.
[8
]
Yashina, L.
[9
]
Fakih, I.
[1
]
Hemsworth, N.
[1
]
Petrescu, M.
[10
]
Gervais, G.
[10
]
Grueneis, A.
[2
]
Szkopek, T.
[1
]
机构:
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
[2] Univ Cologne, Phys Inst 2, Zulpicher Str 77, Cologne, Germany
[3] RAS, AM Prokhorov Gen Phys Inst, 38 Vavilov St, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] IFW Dresden, POB 270116, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[5] St Petersburg State Univ, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[6] Synchrotron SOLEIL, ANTARES Beamline, St Aubin BP 48, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[7] Univ Paris Saclay, St Aubin BP 48, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[8] Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste SCpA, Area Sci Pk, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[9] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Leninskiye Gory 1-3, Moscow 119992, Russia
[10] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
基金:
欧洲研究理事会;
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词:
SINGLE-CRYSTAL SNSE;
BLACK PHOSPHORUS;
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES;
POLYCRYSTALLINE SNSE;
PERFORMANCE;
GROWTH;
SEMICONDUCTOR;
MOBILITY;
FIGURE;
MERIT;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.97.045424
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Stannous selenide is a layered semiconductor that is a polar analog of black phosphorus and of great interest as a thermoelectric material. Unusually, hole doped SnSe supports a large Seebeck coefficient at high conductivity, which has not been explained to date. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, optical reflection spectroscopy, and magnetotransport measurements reveal a multiple-valley valence-band structure and a quasi-two-dimensional dispersion, realizing a Hicks-Dresselhaus thermoelectric contributing to the high Seebeck coefficient at high carrier density. We further demonstrate that the hole accumulation layer in exfoliated SnSe transistors exhibits a field effect mobility of up to 250 cm(2)/V s at T = 1.3K. SnSe is thus found to be a high-quality quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor ideal for thermoelectric applications.
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页数:9
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