Dynamics of the Tear Film

被引:153
作者
Braun, Richard J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Math Sci, Newark, DE 19716 USA
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF FLUID MECHANICS, VOL 44 | 2012年 / 44卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
thin film; eye; cornea; evaporation; lipid; mucin; CORNEAL MUCUS LAYER; DRY EYE DISEASE; SURFACE-TENSION; OCULAR SURFACE; LIPID LAYER; REFLECTIVE MENISCOMETRY; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; BLINK CYCLE; EVAPORATION; PRECORNEAL;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-fluid-120710-101042
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
This review discusses the current understanding of tear-film physiology and mathematical models for some of its dynamics. First, a brief introduction to the tear film and the ocular surface is given. Next, mathematical models for the tear film are discussed, with an emphasis on models that describe the formation and relaxation of the tear film from blinking. Finally, future issues in tear film modeling are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 297
页数:31
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