Control Over the Pressure Sensitivity of Bragg Grating-Based Sensors in Highly Birefringent Microstructured Optical Fibers

被引:40
作者
Sulejmani, Sanne [1 ]
Sonnenfeld, Camille [1 ]
Geernaert, Thomas [1 ]
Mergo, Pawel [2 ]
Makara, Mariusz [2 ]
Poturaj, Krzysztof [2 ]
Skorupski, Krzysztof [2 ]
Martynkien, Tadeusz [3 ]
Statkiewicz-Barabach, Gabriela [3 ]
Olszewski, Jacek [3 ]
Urbanczyk, Waclaw [3 ]
Caucheteur, Christophe [4 ]
Chah, Karima [4 ]
Megret, Patrice [4 ]
Terryn, Herman [1 ]
Van Roosbroeck, Jan [5 ]
Berghmans, Francis [1 ]
Thienpont, Hugo [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
[3] Wroclaw Univ Technol, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
[4] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[5] FBGS Int, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
关键词
Bragg grating; hydrostatic pressure; microstructured fiber; photonic crystal fiber;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2012.2183120
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We present fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-based hydrostatic pressure sensing with highly birefringent microstructured optical fibers. Since small deformations of the microstructure can have a large influence on the material birefringence and pressure sensitivity of the fiber, we have evaluated two microstructured fibers that were made from comparable fiber preforms, but fabricated using different temperature and pressure conditions. The magnitude and sign of the pressure sensitivity are found to be different for both fibers. We have simulated the corresponding change of the Bragg peak separation with finite-element models and experimentally verified our results. We achieve very high experimental sensitivities of -15 and 33 pm/MPa for both sensors. To our knowledge, these are the highest sensitivities ever reported for birefringent FBG-based hydrostatic pressure sensing.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 529
页数:3
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