Stability of anthocyanins and ascorbic acid in sonicated strawberry juice during storage

被引:104
作者
Tiwari, B. K. [3 ]
O'Donnell, C. P. [3 ]
Patras, A. [2 ,3 ]
Brunton, Nigel [2 ]
Cullen, P. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dublin Inst Technol, Sch Food Sci & Environm Hlth, Dublin 1, Ireland
[2] Ashtown Food Res Ctr, Dublin 15, Ireland
[3] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Agr Food Sci & Vet Med, Dublin 4, Ireland
关键词
Storage stability; Ascorbic acid; Anthocyanins; Sonication; HIGH HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE; ORANGE JUICE; DEGRADATION KINETICS; COLOR STABILITY; VITAMIN-C; QUALITY; INACTIVATION; ULTRASOUND; FROZEN; PH;
D O I
10.1007/s00217-008-0982-z
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The stability of anthocyanins and ascorbic acid in sonicated strawberry juice during storage was investigated. Strawberry juice was sonicated at varying acoustic energy densities (AEDs) ranging from 0.33 to 0.81 W/mL and treatment times of 0-10 min. The degradation kinetics of sonicated samples followed first-order kinetics. Degradation rate constants were linearly correlated with AED (R (2) > 0.91). Selected samples were stored for 10 days at 4 and 20 A degrees C. A second-order polynomial model was employed to investigate the effects of storage time and processing variables. During storage higher loses were observed at a storage temperature of 20 A degrees C compared to 4 A degrees C. Predictive models developed for anthocyanins and ascorbic acid content were highly significant (P < 0.0001) and closely correlated to the experimental data (R (2) > 0.91). Degradation mechanisms for anthocyanins and ascorbic acid due to sonication and storage are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / 724
页数:8
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