The Daily Inventory of Stressful Events - An interview-based approach for measuring daily stressors

被引:325
作者
Almeida, DM [1 ]
Wethington, E
Kessler, RC
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
daily hassles; stress; psychological distress; physical symptoms;
D O I
10.1177/1073191102009001006
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study, introduces the Daily Inventory of Stressful Events (DISE), an interview-based approach to the measurement of multiple aspects of daily stressors through daily telephone interviews. Using a U.S. national sample of adults aged 25 to 74 ( N = 1031), the prevalence as well as the affective and physical correlates of daily stressors are examined. Respondents had at least one daily, stressor on 40 percent of the study days and multiple stressors on 11 percent of the study days. The most common class of stressors leas interpersonal tension followed by work-related stressors for men and network stressors (events that occur to close others) for women. Stressors that involved danger of loss here more prevalent than stressors in which loss actually occurred. Regression analyses showed that specific types of daily stressors such as interpersonal tensions and network stressors were unique predictors of both health symptoms and mood.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 55
页数:15
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