Vertical Temperature Structures of the Solar Corona Derived with the Hinode X-Ray Telescope

被引:2
作者
Kano, Ryouhei [1 ]
Sakao, Taro [2 ]
Narukage, Noriyuki [2 ]
Tsuneta, Saku [1 ]
Kotoku, Jun'ichi [1 ]
Bando, Takamasa [1 ]
DeLuca, Edward [3 ]
Lundquist, Loraine [3 ]
Golub, Leon [3 ]
Hara, Hirohisa [1 ]
Matsuzaki, Keiichi [2 ]
Shimojo, Masumi [4 ]
Shibasaki, Kiyoto [4 ]
Shimizu, Toshifumi [2 ]
Nakatani, Ichiro [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Astron Observ Japan, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[2] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
[3] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Natl Astron Observ Japan, Nobeyama Solar Radio Observ, Minamimaki, Nagano 3841305, Japan
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
Sun: corona; Sun:; X-rays; gamma rays;
D O I
10.1093/pasj/60.4.827
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We obtained temperature structures in faint coronal features above and near the solar limb with the X-Ray Telescope aboard the Hinode satellite by accurately correcting the scattered X-rays from surrounding bright regions with occulted images during the solar eclipses. Our analysis yields a polar coronal hole temperature of about 1.0 MK and an emission measure in the range of 10(25.5)-10(26.0) cm(-5). In addition, our methods allow us to measure the temperature and emission measure of two distinct quiet-Sun structures: radial (plume-like) structures near the boundary of the coronal-hole and diffuse quiet Sun regions at mid-latitudes. The radial structures appear to have increasing temperature with height during the first 100 Mm, and constant temperatures above 100 Mm. For the diffuse quiet-Sun region the temperatures are the highest just above the limb, and appear to decrease with height. These differences may be due to different magnetic configurations.
引用
收藏
页码:827 / 834
页数:8
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