Are quantum thermodynamic machines better than their classical counterparts?

被引:25
作者
Ghosh, Arnab [1 ]
Mukherjee, Victor [1 ]
Niedenzu, Wolfgang [2 ]
Kurizki, Gershon [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Chem & Biol Phys, Rehovot, Israel
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, Technikerstr 21a, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
OPEN SYSTEM; WORK; STATES; MODEL;
D O I
10.1140/epjst/e2019-800060-7
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Interesting effects arise in cyclic machines where both heat and ergotropy transfer take place between the energising bath and the system (the working fluid). Such effects correspond to unconventional decompositions of energy exchange between the bath and the system into heat and work, respectively, resulting in efficiency bounds that may surpass the Carnot efficiency. However, these effects are not directly linked with quantumness, but rather with heat and ergotropy, the likes of which can be realised without resorting to quantum mechanics.
引用
收藏
页码:2043 / 2051
页数:9
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