Unconventional spin freezing and fluctuations in the frustrated antiferromagnet NiGa2S4

被引:35
作者
MacLaughlin, D. E. [1 ]
Nambu, Y. [2 ]
Nakatsuji, S. [2 ]
Heffner, R. H. [3 ,4 ]
Shu, Lei [1 ]
Bernal, O. O. [5 ]
Ishida, K. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[3] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
[6] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2008年 / 78卷 / 22期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
antiferromagnetic materials; gallium compounds; magnetic transitions; muon probes; nickel compounds; spin fluctuations;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.220403
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Muon spin rotation (mu SR) experiments reveal unconventional spin freezing and dynamics in the two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattice antiferromagnet NiGa2S4. Long-lived disordered Ni-spin freezing (correlation time greater than or similar to 10(-6) s at 2 K) sets in below T-f=8.5 +/- 0.5 K with a mean-field-like temperature dependence. The observed exponential temperature dependence of the muon spin relaxation above T-f is strong evidence for 2D critical spin fluctuations. Slow Ni-spin fluctuations coexist with quasistatic magnetism at low temperatures but are rapidly suppressed for fields greater than or similar to 10 mT, in marked contrast with the field-independent specific heat. The mu SR and bulk susceptibility data indicate a well-defined 2D phase transition at T-f, below which NiGa2S4 is neither a conventional magnet nor a singlet spin liquid.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Dynamics in pure and substituted volborthite kagome-like compounds [J].
Bert, F ;
Mendels, P ;
Bono, D ;
Olariu, A ;
Ladieu, F ;
Trombe, JC ;
Duc, F ;
Baines, C ;
Amato, A ;
Hillier, A .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2006, 374 :134-137
[2]  
Brewer J.H., 1994, ENCY APPL PHYS, V11, P23, DOI 10.1002/3527600434.eap258
[3]   TWO-DIMENSIONAL QUANTUM HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET AT LOW-TEMPERATURES [J].
CHAKRAVARTY, S ;
HALPERIN, BI ;
NELSON, DR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 39 (04) :2344-2371
[4]   ZERO-FIELD AND LOW-FIELD SPIN RELAXATION STUDIED BY POSITIVE MUONS [J].
HAYANO, RS ;
UEMURA, YJ ;
IMAZATO, J ;
NISHIDA, N ;
YAMAZAKI, T ;
KUBO, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1979, 20 (03) :850-859
[5]   Vortex-induced topological transition of the bilinear-biquadratic heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice [J].
Kawamura, Hikaru ;
Yamamoto, Atsushi .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2007, 76 (07)
[6]   Probing the spin-spin dynamical autocorrelation function in a spin glass above T-g via muon spin relaxation [J].
Keren, A ;
Mendels, P ;
Campbell, IA ;
Lord, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (07) :1386-1389
[7]   Muon-spin-rotation measurements in the kagome lattice systems: Cr-jarosite and Fe-jarosite [J].
Keren, A ;
Kojima, K ;
Le, LP ;
Luke, GM ;
Wu, WD ;
Uemura, YJ ;
Takano, M ;
Dabkowska, H ;
Gingras, MJP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (10) :6451-6454
[8]   Quadrupolar phases of the S=1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice [J].
Laeuchli, Andreas ;
Mila, Frederic ;
Penc, Karlo .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (08)
[9]   MUON-SPIN-ROTATION AND RELAXATION STUDIES IN (TMTSF)(2)-X COMPOUNDS [J].
LE, LP ;
KEREN, A ;
LUKE, GM ;
STERNLIEB, BJ ;
WU, WD ;
UEMURA, YJ ;
BREWER, JH ;
RISEMAN, TM ;
UPASANI, RV ;
CHIANG, LY ;
KANG, W ;
CHAIKIN, PM ;
CSIBA, T ;
GRUNER, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (10) :7284-7296
[10]   Slow inhomogeneous spin dynamics in the frustrated antiferromagnet NiGa2S4 [J].
MacLaughlin, D. E. ;
Heffner, R. H. ;
Nakatsuji, S. ;
Nambu, Y. ;
Onuma, K. ;
Maeno, Y. ;
Ishida, K. ;
Bernal, O. O. ;
Shu, L. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2007, 310 (02) :1300-1302