Aggregation-Induced Emission and Light-Harvesting Function of Tetraphenylethene-Based Tetracationic Dicyclophane

被引:191
作者
Li, Yawen [1 ]
Dong, Yunhong [1 ]
Cheng, Lin [1 ]
Qin, Chunyan [1 ]
Nian, Hao [1 ]
Zhang, Haiyang [1 ]
Yu, Yang [1 ]
Cao, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Natl Demonstrat Ctr Expt Chem Educ, Minist Educ,Key Lab Synthet & Nat Funct Mol Chem, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FORMS;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.9b02617
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here we report one-pot synthesis of tetraphenylethene-based tetracationic dicyclophane (1) and its self-assembly behaviors with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and light-harvesting function. Confirmed by X-ray crystal structure and high resolution transmission electron microscopy, this tetracationic dicyclophane can self-assemble into a 3D supramolecular framework to form crystalline nanospheres (2) finally, which exhibits a strong emission (Phi(F) = 97.7%) via AIE effect in aqueous solution. Interestingly, AIE-active 2 as a single-molecule-based fluorescent supramolecular platform can encapsulate an organic dye (e.g., Nile red) to form light-harvesting nanospheres (3) further with a large red-shift (Delta lambda = similar to 70 nm), highly efficient energy-transfer ability (Phi(ET) = 77.5%), and high antenna effect (14.3).
引用
收藏
页码:8412 / 8415
页数:4
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