Urea-functionalized crystalline capsules for recognition and separation of tetrahedral oxoanions

被引:101
作者
Custelcean, Radu [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; HYDROGEN-BONDING GROUPS; ANION-BINDING; SELECTIVE CRYSTALLIZATION; CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE; SULFATE RECOGNITION; TRIPODAL RECEPTOR; PHOSPHATE ANION; ENCAPSULATION; ION;
D O I
10.1039/c2cc38252k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The persistent ability of tripodal TREN-based tris-urea receptors (TREN = tris(2-aminoethyl) amine) to self-assemble with a variety of oxoanions into dimeric capsules upon crystallization is reviewed. The capsule crystallization allows for charge-, shape-, and size-selective encapsulation of tetrahedral XO4n anions (n = 2,3), and provides an effective way to separate these anions from competitive aqueous environments.
引用
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页码:2173 / 2182
页数:10
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