Palliative systemic therapy for women with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer: current options

被引:24
作者
Elit, Laurie [1 ,2 ]
Hirte, Hal [2 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Hamilton, ON L8V 5C2, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Oncol, Hamilton, ON L8V 5C2, Canada
关键词
ovarian cancer; systemic therapy; biologic agents; PEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN; PLATINUM-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY; PHASE-II TRIAL; EPIDOXORUBICIN PLUS PACLITAXEL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SINGLE-AGENT PACLITAXEL; PRIMARY PERITONEAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; OPEN-LABEL; 2ND-LINE THERAPY;
D O I
10.2147/OTT.S30238
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Objectives: To review the available systemic treatments for women with recurrent ovarian cancer. Methods: A literature review was conducted for recurrent ovarian cancer articles in English, including randomized trials, Phase II trials, or reviews. Results: We discuss the efficacy and toxicity outcomes associated with systemic therapy for platinum-sensitive and platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Clearly, platinum-based combination systemic therapy shows a prolonged progression-free interval compared with single-agent chemotherapy with a low toxicity profile. No clear superior management strategy exists for platinum-resistant/refractory disease. Novel targeted antiangiogenic agents (eg, bevacizumab), angiopoeitin inhibitors (eg, AMG 386), and poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors (eg, olaparib) are reviewed. Conclusion: Although combination platinum-based chemotherapy has shown benefits for women with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer, the optimal treatment strategy for those with platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory disease is not clear. Molecular and genetic targeted therapies may provide opportunities for those women with tumor profiles that show sensitivity for specific agents.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 118
页数:12
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