Genetic diversity analysis of barley landraces and cultivars in the Shanghai region of China

被引:15
作者
Chen, Z. -W. [1 ,2 ]
Lu, R. -J. [1 ,2 ]
Zou, L. [1 ,2 ]
Du, Z. -Z. [1 ,2 ]
Gao, R. -H. [1 ,2 ]
He, T. [1 ,2 ]
Huang, J. -H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Dept Plant Cell Engn, Inst Biotech Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Key Lab Agr Genet & Breeding, Dept Plant Cell Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Barley landraces; Hordeum vulgare; Genetic diversity; SSR markers; PIC; SIMPLE SEQUENCE REPEATS; ZEA-MAYS L; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS; POPULATIONS; GERMPLASM; ISSR; DNA;
D O I
10.4238/2012.March.16.2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We analyzed the genetic diversity of 115 barley germplasms, including 112 landraces and three new barley cultivars grown in the Shanghai region, using a set of 11 SSR markers. Sixty-six alleles were observed at the 11 SSR loci, ranged from three to ten, with a mean of six alleles per locus. The polymorphism information content ranged from 0.568 to 0.853, with a mean of 0.732, indicating considerable genetic variation in barley in the Shanghai area. Clustering analysis indicated that these barley accessions could be divided into two categories (A and B). Ninety-seven six-rowed barley cultivars were classified in the A category; sixteen two-rowed and two six-rowed barley cultivars were classified in the B category. This demonstrated genetic differences between two-rowed and six-rowed barley varieties. In addition, we found that the three new barley cultivars are closely related.
引用
收藏
页码:644 / 650
页数:7
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