The use of surfactants for dispersing carbon nanotubes and graphene to make conductive nanocomposites

被引：209
作者：
Tkalya, Evgeniy E. [1 ,3 ]
Ghislandi, Marcos [2 ,3 ]
de With, Gijsbertus [2 ]
Koning, Cor E. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Polymer Chem Lab, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Mat & Interface Chem, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] Dutch Polymer Inst DPI, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN COLLOID & INTERFACE SCIENCE | 2012年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词：
Surfactant; Electrical conductivity; CNTs; Graphene; Polymeric nanocomposites; PERCOLATION-THRESHOLD; AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS; POLYMER COMPOSITE; EXFOLIATION; GRAPHITE; FILMS; SOLUBILIZATION; TRANSPARENT; NETWORKS; OXIDE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cocis.2012.03.001
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Applications of composites based on carbon nanotubes and graphene require their exfoliation and dispersion in a polymer matrix. One of the main approaches to disperse and exfoliate carbon nanotubes and graphene is based on the use of surfactants. Here we review the surfactants utilized for dispersing carbon nanotubes and graphene, the mechanisms of filler stabilization and the methods for composite preparation based on the use of surfactants to get conductive polymer composites with minimum nanofiller loading. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码：225 / 231
页数：7
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