The Role of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Involvement in Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

被引:53
作者
Otto, Sven [1 ]
Hafner, Sigurd [1 ]
Groetz, Knut A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, D-80337 Munich, Germany
[2] Horst Schmidt Klinikum, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Wiesbaden, Germany
关键词
RISK-FACTORS; CANCER; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.joms.2008.09.028
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Purpose: Hypesthesia or anesthesia of the lower lip (Vincent's symptom) is a common sign in patients with osteomyelitis of the mandible, especially in severe cases. Patients and Methods: We observed an involvement of the inferior alveolar nerve in patients with bisphosphonate-related osteonccrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). Surprisingly, we found Vincent's symptom also in patients with limited and early stages of BRONJ. Results: These patients were successfully treated by surgical removal of the necrotic hone combined with preoperative and postoperative administration of antibiotics. We report on the occurrence and management of an involvement of the inferior alveolar nerve in patients with BRONJ and discuss possible causes. Conclusion: We Conclude that impairment of inferior alveolar nerve function can bean important early symptom or even the presenting symptom of BRONJ that is also easily detectable by bisphosphonate-prescribing physicians. Concerning the management of BRONJ, we conclude that surgical removal of necrotic bone combined with antibiotics is in adequate treatment in patients with osteonecrosis of the jaw. (C) 2009 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 592
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Is primary chronic osteomyelitis a uniform disease?: Proposal of a classification based on a retrospective analysis of patients treated in the past 30 years [J].
Baltensperger, M ;
Grätz, K ;
Bruder, E ;
Lebeda, R ;
Makek, M ;
Eyrich, G .
JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, 2004, 32 (01) :43-50
[2]   Osteonecrosis of the jaw in cancer after treatment with bisphosphonates: Incidence and risk factors [J].
Bamias, A ;
Kastritis, E ;
Bamia, C ;
Moulopoulos, LA ;
Melakopoulos, L ;
Bozas, G ;
Koutsoukou, V ;
Gika, D ;
Anagnostopoulos, A ;
Papadimitriou, C ;
Terpos, E ;
Dimopoulos, MA .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2005, 23 (34) :8580-8587
[3]   SELECTIVE ANESTHESIAS OF PERIPHERAL BRANCHES OF THE TRIGEMINAL NERVE DUE TO ODONTOGENIC INFECTION [J].
BARRETT, AP ;
BUCKLEY, DJ .
ORAL SURGERY ORAL MEDICINE ORAL PATHOLOGY ORAL RADIOLOGY AND ENDODONTICS, 1986, 62 (02) :226-228
[4]   Pathophysiology, risk factors and management of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw:: Is there a diverse relationship of amino- and non-aminobisphosphonates? [J].
Diel, Ingo J. ;
Fogelman, Ignac ;
Al-Nawas, Bilal ;
Hoffmeister, Bodo ;
Migliorati, Cesar ;
Gligorov, Joseph ;
Vaeaenaenen, Kalervo ;
Pylkkaenen, Liisa ;
Pecherstorfer, Martin ;
Aaproj, Matti S. .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY, 2007, 64 (03) :198-207
[5]   Treatment of injuries to the inferior alveolar nerve after endodontic procedures. [J].
Grötz K.A. ;
Al-Nawas B. ;
de Aguiar E.G. ;
Schulz A. ;
Wagner W. .
Clinical Oral Investigations, 1998, 2 (2) :73-76
[6]   Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: Report of a task force of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research [J].
Khosla, Sundeep ;
Burr, David ;
Cauley, Jane ;
Dempster, David W. ;
Ebeling, Peter R. ;
Felsenberg, Dieter ;
Gagel, Robert F. ;
Gilsanz, Vincente ;
Guise, Theresa ;
Koka, Sreenivas ;
McCauley, Laurie K. ;
McGowan, Joan ;
Mckee, Marc D. ;
Mohla, Suresh ;
Pendrys, David G. ;
Raisz, Lawrence G. ;
Ruggiero, Salvatore L. ;
Shafer, David M. ;
Shum, Lillian ;
Silverman, Stuart L. ;
Van Poznak, Catherine H. ;
Watts, Nelson ;
Woo, Sook-Bin ;
Shane, Elizabeth .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2007, 22 (10) :1479-1491
[8]   Infection-related mental and inferior alveolar nerve paresthesia: Literature review and presentation of two cases [J].
Morse, DR .
JOURNAL OF ENDODONTICS, 1997, 23 (07) :457-460
[9]  
REBOIRAS L, 2001, MED ORAL, V6, P168
[10]   Is bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw caused by soft tissue toxicity? [J].
Reid, Ian R. ;
Bolland, Mark J. ;
Grey, Andrew B. .
BONE, 2007, 41 (03) :318-320