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Comments on the depolymerization of polycarbonates derived from epoxides and carbon dioxide: A mini review
被引:47
作者:
Darensbourg, Donald J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Depolymerization;
Carbon dioxide;
Epoxides;
Degradation;
Recyclable;
BASE-INITIATED DEPOLYMERIZATION;
CO2/EPOXIDE COPOLYMERIZATION;
OXIDE/CARBON DIOXIDE;
ONE-POT;
CO2;
CATALYSTS;
POLYMERS;
POLYMERIZATION;
DEGRADATION;
COMPLEXES;
D O I:
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.01.019
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
There are in general few examples where polymers can be effectively recycled to their monomers. If this situation exists, the recycling of these monomers to polymeric materials which possess identical properties and applications of their virgin monomer derived counterparts is possible. In this brief review we have examined the degradation of polycarbonates derived from carbon dioxide and epoxides to provide either their thermodynamically more stable product, the corresponding cyclic five-membered carbonate, or in special instances their return to starting monomers. A mechanistic understanding of these pathways allows for the synthesis of polymers that will favor the latter pathway.
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页码:45 / 51
页数:7
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