Nitrogen-Enriched Carbons from Alkali Salts with High Coulombic Efficiency for Energy Storage Applications

被引:50
作者
Guo, Bingkun [1 ]
Sun, Xiao-Guang [1 ]
Veith, Gabriel M. [3 ]
Bi, Zhonghe [1 ]
Mahurin, Shannon M. [1 ]
Liao, Chen [1 ]
Bridges, Craig [1 ]
Paranthaman, Mariappan Parans [1 ]
Dai, Sheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
alkali tricyanomethanide; coulombic efficiency; lithium ion batteries; nitrogen-doped carbon; sodium ion batteries; ANODE MATERIALS; MESOPOROUS CARBONS; LITHIUM STORAGE; ION; CAPACITY; PERFORMANCE; INTERCALATION; SUBSTITUTION; PYROLYSIS; BATTERIES;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201200925
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new type of nitrogen-enriched carbon materials is synthesized from nitrile-rich alkali salts. High nitrogen content is obtained for these alkali salts precursors after annealing at 850 °C. These nitrogen-enriched carbons exhibit high coulombic efficiency, high reversible capacity and good cycling stability as anode materials for both mature lithium ion batteries and newly rejuvenated sodium ion batteries. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 712
页数:5
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