Strength development of mortars containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag: Effect of curing temperature and determination of apparent activation energies

被引:255
作者
Barnett, SJ [1 ]
Soutsos, MN [1 ]
Millard, SG [1 ]
Bungey, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Civil Engn, Liverpool L69 3GQ, Merseyside, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
temperature; compressive strength; granulated blast-furnace slag; apparent activation energy;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2005.11.002
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The strength development of mortars containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag (ggbs) and portland cement was investigated. Variables were the level of ggbs in the binder, water-binder ratio and curing temperature. All mortars gain strength more rapidly at higher temperatures and have a lower calculated ultimate strength. The early age strength is much more sensitive to temperature for higher levels of ground granulated blast-furnace slag. The calculated ultimate strength is affected to a similar degree for all ggbs levels and water-binder ratios, with only the curing temperature having a significant effect. Apparent activation energies were determined according to ASTM C1074 and were found to vary approximately linearly with ggbs level from 34 kJ/mol for portland cement mortars to around 60 kJ/mol for mortars containing 70% ggbs. The water-binder ratio appears to have little or no effect oil the apparent activation energy. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:434 / 440
页数:7
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