Accuracy of judgments of sexual orientation from thin slices of behavior

被引:199
作者
Ambady, N
Hallahan, M
Conner, B
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Psychol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0022-3514.77.3.538
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In this research the authors examined the accuracy of judging sexual orientation on the basis of brief observations or "thin slices" of nonverbal behavior. In Study 1, sexual orientation was judged more accurately than chance, with judgments being more accurate when based on dynamic nonverbal behavior (10-s and 1-s silent video segments) than on static information (a series of 8 still photographs). Gay men and lesbians were more accurate than heterosexuals in judging still photographs and 1-s clips but not in 10-s clips. In Study 2, judgments based on 10-s dynamic figural outline displays containing primarily gestural information were more accurate than chance.
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页码:538 / 547
页数:10
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