Exploring influencing factors of postoperative pain in school-age children undergoing elective surgery

被引:55
作者
Chieng, Ying Jia Shermin [1 ]
Chan, Wai Chi Sally [2 ]
Liam, Joanne Li Wee [3 ]
Klainin-Yobas, Piyanee [2 ]
Wang, Wenru [2 ]
He, Hong-Gu [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore Hosp, Div Nursing, Singapore 117548, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Singapore 117595, Singapore
[3] KK Womens & Childrens Hosp, Div Nursing, Singapore, Singapore
关键词
Anxiety; child; pain; postoperative; preoperative; surgery; CONTROLLED ANALGESIA USE; STATE ANXIETY SCALE; CHINESE VERSION; PREOPERATIVE ANXIETY; TRAIT ANXIETY; MANAGEMENT; EXPERIENCES; EXPECTATIONS; VALIDITY; PARENTS;
D O I
10.1111/jspn.12030
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose. The purpose of this study was to examine the influencing factors of postoperative pain among children undergoing elective surgery. Design and Methods. A survey was conducted in 2011 with a convenience sample of 66 children, 6 to 14 years old, in a tertiary hospital in Singapore. Results. Children experienced moderate preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain. Gender, preoperative anxiety, and negative emotional behaviors were significant influencing factors for postoperative pain. Boys reported less postoperative pain than girls. Practice Implications. Effective strategies for assessing and managing children's preoperative anxiety are needed to achieve an optimal postoperative pain management outcome.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 252
页数:10
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