Update on Kawasaki disease: Epidemiology, aetiology and pathogenesis

被引:53
作者
Yim, Deane [1 ]
Curtis, Nigel [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Cheung, Michael [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Burgner, David [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Cardiol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Paediat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Royal Childrens Hosp Melbourne, Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Royal Childrens Hosp Melbourne, Infect Dis Unit, Dept Gen Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
aetiology; Kawasaki disease; pathogenesis; review; TOXIC-SHOCK-SYNDROME; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE-9; SUSCEPTIBILITY; ASSOCIATION; GENE; POLYMORPHISM; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; ETHNICITY;
D O I
10.1111/jpc.12172
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Kawasaki disease is an acute systemic vasculitis predominantly affecting young children. It is due to an abnormal host response to as yet unidentified infectious trigger(s). Kawasaki disease may cause coronary artery damage, long-term cardiovascular morbidity and occasionally mortality, especially if the diagnosis is missed or timely treatment is not given. This is the first of two updates on Kawasaki disease. Here we review recent advances in epidemiology, possible aetiologies, host susceptibility and pathogenesis of this fascinating condition.
引用
收藏
页码:704 / 708
页数:5
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