NONINTEGRAL FORM OF THE GROSS-PITAEVSKII EQUATION FOR POLARIZED MOLECULES

被引:7
作者
Andreev, Pavel A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2013年 / 27卷 / 13期
关键词
Dipolar quantum gases; Gross-Pitaevskii equation; excitations; QUANTUM HYDRODYNAMICS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984913500966
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Gross-Pitaevskii equation for polarized molecules is an integro-differential equation, consequently it is complicated for solving. We find a possibility to represent it as a nonintegral nonlinear Schrodinger equation, but this equation should be coupled with two linear equations describing the electric field. These two equations are the Maxwell equations. We recapture the dispersion of collective excitations in the three-dimensional electrically polarized BEC with no evolution of the electric dipole moment directions. We trace the contribution of the electric dipole moment. We explicitly consider the contribution of the electric dipole moment in the interaction constant for the short-range interaction. We show that the spectrum of dipolar BEC does not reveal instability at repulsive short-range interaction. Nonlinear excitations are also considered. We present dependence of the bright soliton characteristics on the electric dipole moment.
引用
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页数:12
相关论文
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