Ultrasonic Studies on Molecular Interactions in Binary Mixtures of N-Methyl Aniline with Methyl Isobutylketone,+3-Pentanone, and plus Cycloalkanones at 303.15 K

被引:46
作者
Gowrisankar, M. [1 ]
Venkateswarlu, P. [2 ]
Sivakumar, K. [3 ]
Sivarambabu, S. [4 ]
机构
[1] JKC Coll, Dept Chem, Guntur 522006, India
[2] SV Univ, Dept Chem, Tirupati 517502, Andhra Pradesh, India
[3] SV Arts UG & PG Coll TTDS, Dept Chem, Tirupati 517502, Andhra Pradesh, India
[4] Acharya Nagarjuna Univ, Guntur, India
关键词
Ultrasonic speed; Viscosity; Ketone; Excess volume; Intermolecular interaction; N-methyl aniline; EXCESS MOLAR VOLUMES; SOUND DATA; ISENTROPIC COMPRESSIBILITIES; LIQUID MIXTURES; HEAT-CAPACITIES; VISCOSITIES; DENSITIES; PYRIDINE; KETONES; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1007/s10953-013-0003-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Densities, rho, viscosities, eta, and ultrasonic sound velocities u of pure methyl isobutylketone, diethylketone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, 2-methyl cyclohexanone and those of their binary mixtures with N-methyl aniline were measured at 303.15 K over the entire composition range. These experimental data have been used to calculate the excess volume (V-E), deviation in ultrasonic sound velocity (Delta u), isentropic compressibility (kappa(s)), intermolecular free length (L-f), excess intermolecular free length (L-f(E)), acoustic impedance (Z), excess isentropic compressibility (kappa(E)(S)), deviation in viscosity (Delta eta) and excess Gibbs energy of activation of viscous flow (G*(E)). The viscosity data have been correlated using three equations proposed by Grunberg and Nissan, Katti and Chaudhri, and Hind et al. The excess/deviations have been fitted by Redlich-Kister equation and the results are discussed in terms of molecular interactions present in these mixtures.
引用
收藏
页码:916 / 935
页数:20
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