On the specific depressotypic nature of excessive reassurance-seeking

被引:14
作者
Burns, AB [1 ]
Brown, JS [1 ]
Plant, EA [1 ]
Sachs-Ericsson, N [1 ]
Joiner, TE [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Psychol, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
关键词
reassurance-seeking; depression; suicide; specificity;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2005.05.019
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Excessive reassurance-seeking has been proposed as a key variable in the development of a depressive spiral in which a dysphoric individual increasingly alienates significant others and thereby compounds his or her own depressive symptoms. Whereas previous research has substantiated an association between reassurance-seeking and depression, this study sought to establish that this relationship is specific to depressive symptoms, rather than generalized psychopathology. One hundred and seventy-eight undergraduate students completed measures assessing reassurance-seeking behavior; current symptoms of depression, anxiety, and eating disorders; and personal and family history of diagnosed mental illness and suicide attempts. Partial correlations between reassurance-seeking and depression and suicide (controlling for other psychopathology) were compared with partial correlations between reassurance-seeking and other disorders (controlling for other psychopathology, including depression). Results generally supported depressotypic specificity of reassurance-seeking behaviors. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 145
页数:11
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