Anxiety sensitivity: A unique predictor of dropout among inner-city heroin and crack/cocaine users in residential substance use treatment

被引：94

作者：

Lejuez, C. W. ^{[1
]}

Zvolensky, Michael J. ^{[2
]}

Daughters, Stacey B. ^{[1
]}

Bornovalova, Marina A. ^{[1
]}

Paulson, Autumn ^{[1
]}

Tull, Matthew T. ^{[1
]}

Ettinger, Kenneth ^{[1
]}

Otto, Michael W. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Psychol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[2] Univ Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405 USA

[3] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA

来源：

BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY | 2008年 / 46卷 / 07期

关键词：

anxiety sensitivity; heroin; crack/cocaine drug treatment; treatment completion;

D O I：

10.1016/j.brat.2008.03.010

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The present study examined the extent to which anxiety sensitivity (AS) at treatment entry was related to prospective treatment dropout among 182 crack/cocaine and/or heroin-dependent patients in a substance use residential treatment facility in Northeast Washington, DC. Results indicated that AS incrementally and prospectively predicted treatment dropout after controlling for the variance accounted for by demographics and other drug use variables, legal obligation to treatment (i.e., court-ordered vs. selfreferred), alcohol use frequency, and depressive symptoms. Findings are discussed in relation to the role of AS in treatment dropout and substance use problems more generally. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：811 / 818

页数：8

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