DELAY DISCOUNTING OF HYPOTHETICAL AND REAL MONEY: THE EFFECT OF HOLDING REINFORCEMENT RATE CONSTANT

被引：16

作者：

Dixon, Mark R. ^{[1
]}

Lik, Nicholas Mui Ker ^{[1
]}

Green, Leonard ^{[2
]}

Myerson, Joel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] So Illinois Univ, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA

[2] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO 63130 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS | 2013年 / 46卷 / 02期

关键词：

delay discounting; self-control; impulsivity; choice; CHOICE; TASK;

D O I：

10.1002/jaba.42

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

We examined the effect of holding reinforcement rate constant on delay discounting of hypothetical and real money when delays were actually experienced. In some conditions, participants were required to wait for the delayed rewards, and in some conditions, reinforcement rate was held constant by adding blackout periods after immediate rewards. Typical discounting occurred with the standard procedure and when there were no blackouts, but not when we held rate of reinforcement constant. Real and hypothetical money produced the same outcomes.

引用

收藏

页码：512 / 517

页数：6

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