Recent Natural Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel: An Overview

被引:158
作者
Chigondo, Marko [1 ]
Chigondo, Fidelis [2 ]
机构
[1] Manicaland Coll Appl Sci, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Private Bag 9055,Senga Rd, Gweru, Zimbabwe
[2] Midlands State Univ, Dept Chem Technol, Private Bag 9055,Senga Rd, Gweru, Zimbabwe
关键词
ACIDIC MEDIUM; HYDROCHLORIC-ACID; HCL SOLUTION; EXTRACT; DERIVATIVES; LEAVES; PERFORMANCE; SURFACE; OIL;
D O I
10.1155/2016/6208937
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Traditionally, reduction of corrosion has been managed by various methods including cathodic protection, process control, reduction of the metal impurity content, and application of surface treatment techniques, as well as incorporation of suitable alloys. However, the use of corrosion inhibitors has proven to be the easiest and cheapest method for corrosion protection and prevention in acidic media. These inhibitors slow down the corrosion rate and thus prevent monetary losses due to metallic corrosion on industrial vessels, equipment, or surfaces. Inorganic and organic inhibitors are toxic and costly and thus recent focus has been turned to develop environmentally benign methods for corrosion retardation. Many researchers have recently focused on corrosion prevention methods using green inhibitors for mild steel in acidic solutions to mimic industrial processes. This paper provides an overview of types of corrosion, corrosion process, and mainly recent work done on the application of natural plant extracts as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel.
引用
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页数:7
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