Hybrid-system approach to fault-tolerant quantum communication

被引:24
作者
Stephens, Ashley M. [1 ]
Huang, Jingjing [2 ,3 ]
Nemoto, Kae [1 ]
Munro, William J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Res Org Informat & Syst, Natl Inst Informat, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018430, Japan
[2] NTT Basic Res Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
[3] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91225 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2013年 / 87卷 / 05期
关键词
TELEPORTATION; ENTANGLEMENT; PURIFICATION; COMPUTATION; STATE; QUBIT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.87.052333
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a layered hybrid-system approach to quantum communication that involves the distribution of a topological cluster state throughout a quantum network. Photon loss and other errors are suppressed by optical multiplexing and entanglement purification. The scheme is scalable to large distances, achieving an end-to-end rate of 1 kHz with around 50 qubits per node. We suggest a potentially suitable implementation of an individual node composed of erbium spins (single atom or ensemble) coupled via flux qubits to a microwave resonator, allowing for deterministic local gates, stable quantum memories, and emission of photons in the telecom regime.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
Aschauer H, 2004, Ph.D. thesis
[2]  
Baldit E., 2006, OSA TECHNICAL DIGEST
[3]   Fault Tolerant Quantum Computation with Very High Threshold for Loss Errors [J].
Barrett, Sean D. ;
Stace, Thomas M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (20)
[4]   TELEPORTING AN UNKNOWN QUANTUM STATE VIA DUAL CLASSICAL AND EINSTEIN-PODOLSKY-ROSEN CHANNELS [J].
BENNETT, CH ;
BRASSARD, G ;
CREPEAU, C ;
JOZSA, R ;
PERES, A ;
WOOTTERS, WK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 70 (13) :1895-1899
[5]   Purification of noisy entanglement and faithful teleportation via noisy channels [J].
Bennett, CH ;
Brassard, G ;
Popescu, S ;
Schumacher, B ;
Smolin, JA ;
Wootters, WK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (05) :722-725
[6]   Ultralow-power spectroscopy of a rare-earth spin ensemble using a superconducting resonator [J].
Bushev, P. ;
Feofanov, A. K. ;
Rotzinger, H. ;
Protopopov, I. ;
Cole, J. H. ;
Wilson, C. M. ;
Fischer, G. ;
Lukashenko, A. ;
Ustinov, A. V. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 84 (06)
[7]   Multiplexed memory-insensitive quantum repeaters [J].
Collins, O. A. ;
Jenkins, S. D. ;
Kuzmich, A. ;
Kennedy, T. A. B. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (06)
[8]   Quantum privacy amplification and the security of quantum cryptography over noisy channels [J].
Deutsch, D ;
Ekert, A ;
Jozsa, R ;
Macchiavello, C ;
Popescu, S ;
Sanpera, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (13) :2818-2821
[9]   Strongly coupling a cavity to inhomogeneous ensembles of emitters: Potential for long-lived solid-state quantum memories [J].
Diniz, I. ;
Portolan, S. ;
Ferreira, R. ;
Gerard, J. M. ;
Bertet, P. ;
Auffeves, A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2011, 84 (06)
[10]   Low noise superconducting single photon detectors on silicon [J].
Dorenbos, S. N. ;
Reiger, E. M. ;
Perinetti, U. ;
Zwiller, V. ;
Zijlstra, T. ;
Klapwijk, T. M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 93 (13)