Applications of an 88Y/Be Photoneutron Calibration Source to Dark Matter and Neutrino Experiments

被引:33
作者
Collar, J. I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Coherent scattering;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.211101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The low-energy monochromatic neutron emission from an Y-88/Be source can be exploited to mimic the few keV(nr) nuclear recoils expected from low-mass weakly interacting massive particles and coherent scattering of neutrinos off nuclei. Using this source, a less than or similar to 10% quenching factor is measured for sodium recoils below 24 keV(nr) in NaI[Tl]. This is considerably smaller than the 30% typically adopted in the interpretation of the DAMA/LIBRA dark matter experiment, resulting in a marked increase of its tension with other searches, under the standard set of phenomenological assumptions. The method is illustrated for other target materials (superheated and noble liquids).
引用
收藏
页数:4
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