Fission properties of superheavy nuclei for r-process calculations

被引:77
作者
Giuliani, Samuel A. [1 ,4 ]
Martinez-Pinedo, Gabriel [1 ,2 ]
Robledo, Luis M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Theoriezentrum, Schlossgartenstr 2, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Planckstr 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[4] Michigan State Univ, NSCL FRIB Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
HALF-LIVES; PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; ELEMENTS; ASTROPHYSICS; REFERENCES; ISOTOPES; GRAPHS; TABLES; DECAY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.97.034323
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We computed a new set of static fission properties suited for r-process calculations. The potential energy surfaces and collective inertias of 3640 nuclei in the superheavy region are obtained from self-consistent mean-field calculations using the Barcelona-Catania-Paris-Madrid energy density functional. The fission path is computed as a function of the quadrupole moment by minimizing the potential energy and exploring octupole and hexadecapole deformations. The spontaneous fission lifetimes are evaluated employing different schemes for the collective inertias and vibrational energy corrections. This allows us to explore the sensitivity of the lifetimes to those quantities together with the collective ground-state energy along the superheavy landscape. We computed neutron-induced stellar reaction rates relevant for r-process nucleosynthesis using the Hauser-Feshbach statistical approach and study the impact of collective inertias. The competition between different reaction channels including neutron-induced rates, spontaneous fission, and a decay is discussed for typical r-process conditions.
引用
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页数:14
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