Organizational climate and burnout among home visitors: Testing mediating effects of empowerment

被引:28
作者
Lee, Eunju [1 ]
Esaki, Nina
Kim, Jeehoon [2 ]
Greene, Rose [1 ]
Kirkland, Kristen [3 ]
Mitchell-Herzfeld, Susan [3 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Albany, Sch Social Welf, Ctr Human Serv Res, Albany, NY 12222 USA
[2] Idaho State Univ, Dept Sociol Social Work & Criminal Justice, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA
[3] New York State Off Children & Family Serv, New York, NY USA
关键词
Empowerment; Burnout; Organizational climate; Home visiting; SEM; CHILD-WELFARE WORKERS; ROLE STRESSORS; MENTAL-HEALTH; JOB STRESS; INDIVIDUAL FACTORS; SERVICE WORKERS; LIFE-COURSE; HEAD-START; AT-RISK; PERCEPTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.01.011
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
While a large body of literature exists regarding the negative effects of burnout among human service workers, less is known about the organizational strategies that may play a role in its reduction or prevention. Using data from a survey of 179 home visitors in a statewide voluntary child maltreatment prevention program, we use hierarchical regression and structural equation models (SEM) to examine the processes of burnout. We found significant direct effects of a positive organizational climate predicting lower levels of burnout as well as mediating effects of worker empowerment on burnout. Findings suggest that research and practice would benefit by focusing on improving the work environment and empowering workers. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 602
页数:9
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