Inhibition of LDH-A by lentivirus-mediated small interfering RNA suppresses intestinal-type gastric cancer tumorigenicity through the downregulation of Oct4

被引:68
作者
Zhang, Yongjie [1 ]
Zhang, Xia [1 ]
Wang, Xi [1 ]
Gan, Lu [1 ]
Yu, Guanzhen [1 ]
Chen, Ying [2 ]
Liu, Ke [1 ]
Li, Ping [1 ]
Pan, Jun [1 ]
Wang, Jiejun [1 ]
Qin, Shukui [3 ]
机构
[1] Changzheng Hosp, Dept Oncol, Shanghai 200003, Peoples R China
[2] Changhai Hosp, Dept Pathol, Shanghai 200000, Peoples R China
[3] Eighty First Hosp, Canc Ctr PLA, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Intestinal-type gastric cancer; LDH-A; Oct4; HDAC1; PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS; HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTORS; LACTATE-DEHYDROGENASE; AEROBIC GLYCOLYSIS; HUMAN FIBROBLASTS; EXPRESSION; MOUSE; INDUCTION; TRANSCRIPTION; NANOG;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.03.013
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Many tumors metabolise the majority of the glucose that they take up through glycolysis even in the presence of an adequate oxygen supply. Lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) is the critical enzyme that catalyses the transformation of pyruvate to lactate. We demonstrate that LDH-A reduction can suppress the tumorigenicity of intestinal-type gastric cancer (ITGC) cells by downregulating Oct4 both in vitro and in vivo. A statistical analysis of 661 ITGC specimens showed a significant correlation between LDH-A and Oct4 expression. Moreover, patients with low LDH-A/negative Oct4 expression exhibited better overall survival than patients with other combinations. We conclude that the close correlation of LDH-A and Oct4 may offer a promising therapeutic strategy for ITGC. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 54
页数:10
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