Large spin splitting of metallic surface-state bands at adsorbate-modified gold/silicon surfaces

被引:50
作者
Bondarenko, L. V. [1 ,2 ]
Gruznev, D. V. [1 ,2 ]
Yakovlev, A. A. [1 ]
Tupchaya, A. Y. [1 ]
Usachov, D. [3 ]
Vilkov, O. [3 ]
Fedorov, A. [3 ]
Vyalikh, D. V. [3 ,4 ]
Eremeev, S. V. [5 ,6 ]
Chulkov, E. V. [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Zotov, A. V. [1 ,2 ,10 ]
Saranin, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Automat & Control Proc, Vladivostok 690041, Russia
[2] Far Eastern Fed Univ, Sch Nat Sci, Vladivostok 690950, Russia
[3] St Petersburg State Univ, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[4] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Solid State Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Strength Phys & Mat Sci, Tomsk 634021, Russia
[6] Tomsk State Univ, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[7] Donostia Int Phys Ctr, San Sebastian 20018, Basque Country, Spain
[8] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencias Quim, Ctr Fis Mat CFM,Mat Phys Ctr MPC, Dept Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20080, Basque Country, Spain
[9] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencias Quim, Ctr Fis Mat CFM,Mat Phys Ctr MPC, Ctr Mixto CSIC UPV EHU, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[10] Vladivostok State Univ Econ & Serv, Dept Elect, Vladivostok 690600, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/srep01826
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Finding appropriate systems with a large spin splitting of metallic surface-state band which can be fabricated on silicon using routine technique is an essential step in combining Rashba-effect based spintronics with silicon technology. We have found that originally poor structural and electronic properties of the Au/Si(111)root 3 x root 3 surface can be substantially improved by adsorbing small amounts of suitable species (e. g., Tl, In, Na, Cs). The resultant surfaces exhibit a highly-ordered atomic structure and spin-split metallic surface-state band with a momentum splitting of up to 0.052 angstrom(-1) and an energy splitting of up to 190 meV at the Fermi level. The family of adsorbate-modified Au/Si(111)root 3 x root 3 surfaces, on the one hand, is thought to be a fascinating playground for exploring spin-splitting effects in the metal monolayers on a semiconductor and, on the other hand, expands greatly the list of material systems prospective for spintronics applications.
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页数:6
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