Smoking guns of a bounce in modified theories of gravity through the spectrum of gravitational waves

被引:21
作者
Bouhmadi-Lopez, Mariam [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Morais, Joao [2 ]
Henriques, Alfredo B. [2 ]
机构
[1] IEM CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat, Madrid 28006, Spain
[2] Inst Super Tecn, Dept Fis, Ctr Multidisciplinar Astrofis CENTRA, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Theoret Phys, Bilbao 48080, Spain
[4] Basque Fdn Sci, IKERBASQUE, Bilbao 48011, Spain
关键词
COSMOLOGICAL PERTURBATIONS; EXTENDED THEORIES; ENERGY DENSITY; CREATION; INFLATION; UNIVERSE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.103528
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present an inflationary model preceded by a bounce in a metric theory a la f(R), where R is the scalar curvature of the space-time. The model is asymptotically de Sitter such that the gravitational action tends asymptotically to an Einstein-Hilbert action with an effective cosmological constant; therefore, modified gravity affects only the early stages of the Universe. We then analyze the spectrum of the gravitational waves through the method of the Bogoliubov coefficients by two means: taking into account the gravitational perturbations due to the modified gravitational action in the f(R) setup and simply considering those perturbations inherent to the standard Einstein-Hilbert action. We show that there are distinctive (oscillatory) signals on the spectrum for very low frequencies; i.e., corresponding to modes that are currently entering the horizon.
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页数:13
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